The British and French made extensive use of tanks first introduced the year before. The Germans demonstrated the use of infiltration tactics in conjunction with intensive artillery bombardment at the taking of Riga in 1917. At the height of World War I, as massive battles of annihilation brought the armies of Europe to the brink of exhaustion, mobility was returned to the battlefield. It caused severe burns to the skin and lungs, and itĬould take days or weeks for a person to die from the effects of mustard gas.The nature of war changed a century ago. In comparison, mustard gas, another type of gas that was used, and it was even more deadly than chlorine gas. Irritation to the lungs, and it could kill a person within minutes. Thousands of soldiers, and it showed the true potential of poison gas as a weapon of war.Ĭhlorine gas was one of the most common types of gas used during the war, and it was responsible for causing thousands of casualties. The first major use of poison gas took place at the Battle of Ypres in 1915, when the Germans released chlorine gas into the Allied lines. Gas could be incorporated into artillery shells, and it could also be released from canisters that were placed on the ground. Poison gas was used to break through enemy lines and toĬause mass casualties. Poison gas had been used in previous conflicts, but it was on a much larger scale during World War One.
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